Senate negotiators are advancing a proposal to end the Homeland Security budget impasse by funding key operations, including airport security, while excluding Immigration and Customs Enforcement’s enforcement and removal divisions. The potential deal, discussed during a late-night meeting at the White House, aims to address the monthlong funding stalemate that has left TSA understaffed and airport lines snarled.

Funding Focus on TSA, Not ICE

The emerging agreement would fund Transportation Security Administration operations, Customs and Border Protection, and ICE’s Homeland Security Investigations, but it excludes ICE’s deportation enforcement activities. Democrats have pushed for restraints on ICE operations following protests and public outcry over recent enforcement actions. The deal would also mandate body cameras and identification for immigration officers.

“All I can say is that the discussions have been very positive and productive, and hopefully headed in the right direction,” said Senate Majority Leader John Thune, R-S.D.

Airport delays have intensified as the partial government shutdown continues, prompting urgency to resolve the funding crisis. Democrats argue that funding Homeland Security without reining in ICE’s deportation agenda is untenable, while Republicans emphasize the need to secure borders and maintain enforcement capabilities.

Negotiations Continue Amid Tensions

Senators are working to finalize written proposals for review during caucus meetings. The White House has signaled openness to compromise, but details remain fluid. Meanwhile, newly confirmed Homeland Security Secretary Markwayne Mullin will oversee the department’s operations, inheriting a contentious immigration enforcement landscape.

The proposed deal reflects a delicate balance between addressing immediate security needs and satisfying political demands on immigration policy. As negotiations proceed, lawmakers aim to resolve the shutdown's impact on American workers and travelers while addressing broader concerns about enforcement priorities.